在进入泰国的生活和文化之前，学习一些基本的泰语是非常有帮助的。以下是一些对于任何想去泰国留学的人来说都很有用的词汇。

一、基本问候

Sawatdee (สวัสดี) - 你好

Chai (ใช่) - 是

Mai (ไม่) - 不

Khor toot (ขอโทษ) - 对不起

Khob kun krap/Khob kun maak (ขอบคุณครับ/ขอบคุณมาก) - 谢谢

二、自我介绍和询问信息

My name is [name] (ชื่อของผม/ของผู้หญิงคือ [name]) - 我叫[name]

You are from where? (ท่านเป็นคนจากไหน?) - 你来自哪里？

I am from [country/city]. How about you? (ผม/ผู้หญิงเป็นคนจาก[ประเทศเมือง]) แล้วท่านกัน? ) - 我是从[国家城市]来的，你呢？

三、食物相关词汇

Khao niew Mamuang: Mango with sticky rice, a popular Thai dessert.

Tom Yum Goong: Spicy and sour soup made with shrimp.

Pad Thai: Stir-fried rice noodles with vegetables and sometimes tofu or meat.

四、购物和市场相关词汇

How much does this cost? (ราคานี้เท่าไร?)

Price of the item + "baht" = Cost in THB. For example, if something costs 100 baht, you would say "ราคาitemนี้100บาท"

五、交通工具与导航

Taxi: Taxi(แท็กซี่)

Tuk-tuk: Tuk-tuk(ตุ๊กตุ๊ก)

Bus station: Bus station(สถานีขนส่ง)

Train station: Train station(สถานีรถไฟ)

六、社交场合中的使用

In social situations, it's important to show respect for the culture by using polite language. Here are some examples:

To address someone older than you:

Older man/sir: Nai/Por Kraam/Nai Boonmaa /Por Kraam(Por Kraam)/Nai Boonmaa(Nai Boonmaa)/(Por Kraam)/Nai Boonmaa(Nai BoonMaan)(Praekampungnokkhae)(Praekampungnokkhae)(Praekampungnokkhae)(Khrab/(Khun/(Khun/(Krachae))

To address someone younger than you:

Younger man/lady boy/brother/sister:

Paa/Por Nee/Paa/Bang/Hua/Jing/Jing(Jing)/(Jing)/(Jing)

When saying goodbye to someone older than you:

Goodbye sir/madam/master/mistress/boss/grandfather/grandmother/auntie/uncle/niece/nephew/juvenile/youth/female youth/female juvenile/

When saying goodbye to someone younger than you:

Excuse me/Sorry:

七结论：

通过学习这些基础的泰语词汇，可以大大增加你的交流能力，让你更容易融入当地社会，同时也能更加尊重当地人的文化习惯。在前往泰国进行留学之前，掌握这些关键单词将会是一个巨大的帮助，为你的海外经历增添更多乐趣。